Is fatherhood a risk factor for weight gain and increased body fat? In a 2015 study published in the American Journal of Men’s Heath – researchers say – “yes.”
They came to this conclusion after analyzing two decades of medical data for more than 10,000 males enrolled in a health database. Having tracked the men from adolescence into their late 20s or early 30s, the researchers found that entry into marriage and fatherhood is usually accompanied by an increased body mass index (BMI), a widely used measurement of body fat. By comparison, males who did not become fathers experienced, on average, a decreased BMI.
BMI provides an estimate of body fat and serves as an indicator of risk for diseases associated with more body fat. The higher your BMI, the higher the risk for such conditions as heart disease, high blood pressure, type 2 diabetes, gallstones, breathing problems, and some cancers.
The researchers observed that even though “becoming a father is a time when men attempt to improve their diets, increase physical activity, decrease alcohol use, and lower risk-taking behavior,” such “changes in health behaviors may have little impact.” The reason, they suggested, is that such changes are trumped by eating habits associated with marriage and parenting that involve “potentially different kinds of foods, portions, and leftovers available; anecdotal evidence does exist of fathers cleaning their children’s dinner plates.”
Reference:
- Garfield CF, et al. Longitudinal Study of Body Mass Index in Young Males and the Transition to Fatherhood. Am J Men’s Health. 2015.
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